ion camera microphone attachment | Types of microphones

Action cameras are an incredible tool for capturing footage in high-intensity environments. Whether you're surfing, skiing, or skydiving, action cameras can capture incredible video from a first-person perspective. However, the built-in microphones on most action cameras don't always capture high-quality audio, and if you want to capture clear and crisp audio alongside your video, you'll need to consider an external microphone attachment.

In this article, we'll discuss the benefits of using a microphone attachment with your action camera, the different types of microphones available, and what to consider when choosing the best microphone attachment for your needs.

Benefits of using a microphone attachment

One of the most significant benefits of using a microphone attachment with your action camera is the ability to capture high-quality audio. Action cameras are often used in environments with high levels of wind, water, and other background noise that can make it difficult to capture clear audio. An external microphone can help reduce background noise and improve the overall quality of your audio.

Another benefit of using a microphone attachment is the ability to capture directional audio. Directional microphones are designed to capture audio from a specific direction, which can be helpful when you want to focus on a particular sound or voice. For example, if you're recording a conversation, a directional microphone can help eliminate background noise and capture the voices more clearly.

Types of microphones

There are several types of microphones that you can use with your action camera. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages, so it's essential to choose the right one for your specific needs.

• Lavalier microphone: Lavalier microphones, also known as lapel mics, are small, clip-on microphones that attach to your clothing. They are ideal for capturing audio in situations where you need your hands free, such as during an interview or while giving a presentation. Lavalier microphones are typically omnidirectional, which means they capture sound from all directions. They are also small and discreet, making them a popular choice for filmmakers and journalists.

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  ·        Shotgun microphone: Shotgun microphones are directional microphones that are designed to capture sound from a specific direction. They are typically long and narrow, with a tube-like structure that helps to isolate the sound that you want to capture. Shotgun microphones are ideal for capturing audio in noisy environments, such as on a film set or at a concert. They are also popular for capturing dialogue in film and video production.
  

• ·        Stereo microphone: Stereo microphones capture audio in two channels, which creates a sense of depth and dimensionality in the recording. They are ideal for capturing music performances or for recording soundscapes in nature. Stereo microphones are also popular for use in virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) applications, where a sense of spatial audio is crucial for creating an immersive experience.
  

• ·        Wireless microphone: Wireless microphones are similar to lavalier microphones, but they do not have a physical connection to your camera. Instead, they use a transmitter to send the audio signal wirelessly to a receiver that is connected to your camera. Wireless microphones are ideal for situations where you need to move around freely, such as during a performance or while giving a presentation.

Choosing the best microphone attachment for your needs

When choosing the best microphone attachment for your needs, there are several factors to consider. Here are some of the most important ones:

·        Compatibility: First and foremost, you'll want to make sure that the microphone attachment you choose is compatible with your action camera. Some microphone attachments are designed specifically for certain brands or models of cameras, so make sure to check the product specifications before making a purchase.

• ·        Type of microphone: As we discussed earlier, there are several types of microphones available, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. Consider what type of audio you'll be recording and choose a microphone that is best suited for that purpose. For example, if you'll be recording in a noisy environment, a directional microphone may be the best choice.

• ·        Sound quality: The sound quality of the microphone attachment is, of course, an important consideration. Look for a microphone that produces clear, crisp audio with minimal background noise.

• ·        Portability: If you'll be using your action camera while on the go, you'll want a microphone attachment that is easy to transport. Look for a lightweight and compact microphone that won't weigh you down or take up too much space in your gear bag.

• ·        Price: Finally, consider your budget when choosing a microphone attachment. There are a wide variety of options available at different price points, so you should be able to find a microphone that meets your needs without breaking the bank.

Top microphone attachments for action cameras

• ·        Rode VideoMicro: The Rode VideoMicro is a directional microphone that is designed to attach directly to your camera's hot shoe. It features a compact and lightweight design, making it perfect for use with action cameras. The VideoMicro produces high-quality audio and includes a furry windshield to reduce wind noise.

• ·        Shure MV88+: The Shure MV88+ is a digital stereo condenser microphone that connects to your action camera via a Lightning or USB-C port. It features a variety of polar patterns and is capable of recording high-quality audio in a wide range of environments. The MV88+ also comes with a free app that allows you to adjust the mic's settings and save presets.
  

• ·        Sennheiser MKE 400: The Sennheiser MKE 400 is a shotgun microphone that is designed to be mounted on your camera's hot shoe. It features a super cardioid polar pattern, which helps to isolate the audio you want to capture and reject background noise. The MKE 400 is also lightweight and portable, making it a great option for use with action cameras.

• ·        Tascam DR-10L: The Tascam DR-10L is a digital audio recorder that can be clipped directly to your clothing. It includes a lavalier microphone and is capable of recording high-quality audio in a wide range of environments. The DR-10L also features a headphone jack for monitoring your audio as you record.
  

• ·        Zoom H1n: The Zoom H1n is a portable digital audio recorder that can be used with a variety of external microphones. It features a built-in XY stereo microphone and can record in WAV or MP3 format. The H1n is compact and lightweight, making it a great option for use with action cameras.

Conclusion

An external microphone attachment can be a valuable tool for anyone looking to capture high-quality audio alongside their action camera footage. When choosing a microphone attachment, consider factors such as compatibility, type of microphone, sound quality, portability, and price. With the right microphone attachment, you'll be able to capture crisp, clear audio in even the most challenging environments.